Chernobyl Accident of 1986 |
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The Chernobyl Plume: simulation of the path travelled across Europe by the radioactive cloud folowing the Chernobyl accident of 1986. |
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Fukushima Daiichi Accident of 2011 |
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Analysis by IRSN of the Fukushima Daiichi accident of March 2011
This film has been made to help viewers better understand the events that took place at Fukushima Daiichi. It focuses entirely on the events that resulted in a core meltdown in three of the reactors at the Fukushima Daiichi NPP. The management of the cooling systems for the fuel storage pools, and impact of the accident on plant employees, local population and the environment, are not covered. Produced 01/2013 - 1h09 |
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The development of the accident
This film presents the sequence of the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi plant in March 2011. It explains how the boiling water reactor (BWR) operated in Japan, describes the scenario of the accident and details the actions conducted during the crisis. Produced 02/2012 - 13mn |
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Contamination of the environment
This film provides explanations on the consequences of the accident at Fukushima Daiichi on the environment. It addresses the radioactive releases and their consequences on the terrestrial environment in Japan and on the marine environment of the Pacific Ocean. Produced 02/2012 - 9mn |
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Health issues after the accident
This film provides explanations on the health issues related to the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant. It addresses the emergency responses at the time of the accident, and the protection and long-term monitoring of populations. Produced 02/2012 - 12mn |
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Radiation protection stories |
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X-rays: Man becomes transparent
On December 28, 1895, the German physicist Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen announced that he had just discovered something which he had baptized X-rays. With these rays, we can see the inside of objects, like bags and suitcases, but if you put your hand in front of them, it is the bones that appear! Produced 2007 - 10mn |
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The epic story of radium
Resuming the work by the French physicist Henri Becquerel, Pierre and Marie Curie gave the name "radioactivity" to the property possessed by certain elements of spontaneously emitting radiation. In 1898, Marie isolated polonium and radium, two elements thus for unknown and highly radioactive. Produced 2007 - 11mn |
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The alchemists' crucible
In 1934, Irène Curie (daughter of Pierre and Marie Curie) and her husband Frederic Joliot discovered that it was possible to artificially produce radioactive atoms (or radioisotopes). This significant discovery led to another breakthrough discovery: the fission of uranium. Produced 02/2012 - 8mn |
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The first steps towards radiation protection
This film tells the story of the radiation protection from the discovery of X-rays and radioactivity at the end of the 19th century until today. Produced 2007 - 10mn |
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Nuclear fallout
Between 1945 and 1980, Russia, the United States, Britain, France and China carried out more than 500 atmospheric nuclear tests. Each explosion released large amounts of radioactivity into the environment. And then a test that went amiss – being three times more powerful than expected – made the world headlines. Produced 2007 - 7mn |
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Controlled areas
In a nuclear facility, areas exposed to radiation are most often located in what is called "controlled areas". Workers entering such area must wear special clothing and protective gear. Their profession, activities and work methods are inconceivable without some form of radiation protection. Produced 2007 - 7mn |
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Rays in the universe: radon
The earth contains a great many natural radioactive elements, such as uranium, thorium and potassium. Uranium, for example, is present in all rocks, and in particular granite rocks. When it decomposes, it gives rise to a radioactive family, ultimately forming lead, which is stable. Radon is one of the radioactive decay products of uranium. Its distinguishing sign is that it is a gas. Produced 2007 - 5mn |
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Rays in the universe: cosmic radiation
We live in a pool of radioactivity since the world began. An average of 240 particles per m² fall on France every second. This exposure caused by cosmic radiation accounts for 10% of the naturally originating exposure to which we are all subjected. Produced 2007 - 9mn |
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Radioecology: Monitoring Becquerels
As soon as the French nuclear industry took off in the early 1970s, it became necessary to monitor its facilities and control discharges with particular care. Produced 2007 - 5mn |
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Contaminated areas: The Sami after the Chernobyl accident
There are some parts of Europe where people still follow their ancestral way of life. In Lapland, in the far North, the Sami have been raising reindeer for centuries. They also fish, hunt and gather all the food this wild countryside dotted with lakes and forests can provide them. But since Chernobyl, much has changed... Produced 2007 - 7mn |
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The effects of radiation on our health
Ever wondered what our cells look like? Radiation (X-rays, radioactivity) is an aggressive source of danger capable of damaging our DNA molecules which carry our genetic heritage. Produced 2007 - 7mn |
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Healing rays
Radiography and nuclear medicine provide doctors with essential information needed to prescribe the appropriate treatment. But the risks of radiation must not be neglected. Produced 2007 - 7mn |
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Radon risk prevention |
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International Conference Radon and Society: From Knowledge to Action
In April 2013, the Norwegian Radiation Protection Authority (NRPA) and IRSN organized an international conference, co-sponsored by WHO, on the prevention of radon risk in homes. Produced 2013 |
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Radioactivity measurement |
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IRSN's standards and interlaboratory comparisons
Delivering reliable results is the objective of laboratories in charge of radioactivity measurement in the environment. To make sure, these laboratories use “standards” (sample of radioactive material for reference) and participate in exercise to test their expertise and their methods. Produced 2014 - 6 mn |
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Tritium measurement
Tritium is naturally present in the environment, and is also one of the main radionuclides discharged by nuclear activities. In what amounts is it found? How does it behave? IRSN's experts try to answer these questions every day, by measuring the presence of tritium in the environment.. Produced 2015 - 6 mn |
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